Madinah Province
Islamic History

Masjid Quba - Madinah

5.0Reviews
Masjid Quba'a, Al Hijrah Road, Medina Saudi Arabia
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Description

Masjid Quba (مسجد قباء) is located on the outskirts of Madinah, and is one of the oldest mosques in the world as it was built in the 7th century. It is considered to be one of the holiest sites for Muslims around the world after The Two Holy Mosques.

Importance in Islam

Quba Mosque has a significant place in Islamic history and is also mentioned in the Holy Quran as being the mosque that was built on ‘piety’. It was also where The Prophet Muhammad, Peace and Blessings of God Be Upon Him (PBUH) and his companion Abu Bakr (RA) first stayed after migrating to Madinah. Moreover it is believed that the first stones of the mosque were position by The Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) himself when he came to Madinah. 

Narrated Ibn Umar: “The Prophet (PBUH) used to go to the Mosque of Quba (sometimes) walking and sometimes riding.” Added Nafi (in another narration), “He then would offer two Rakat (in the Mosque of Quba).” [Sahih Al-Bukhari]

The Prophet (PBUH) said: “He who purifies himself at his home and comes to Masjid Quba and offers two rakats therein, will be rewarded the reward of an Umrah (lesser pilgrimage).” [Sunan ibn Majah]

Architecture & Expansion

Since its construction, the mosque has undergone many renovations under the many caliphs, and later, the Saudi government itself. Made from white marble, the alabaster structure looks contemporary yet simple at the same time. The mosque is characterized by its six domes and four minarets. 

There is a large praying hall that surrounds a central courtyard which is made up of black, white, and red marble. The courtyard has several entrances, among which the northern section is reserved as a women’s praying area. The mosque can accommodate more than 20 thousand worshippers at a time. It is now due to be extended again to a much larger size to accommodate more worshipers from around the world, Insha'Allah

The Quba Walkway Park

Masjid Quba is a 10-minute drive from Al-Masjid an-Nabawi. However, there is now a new purpose made walkway from near Al Masjid An Nabawi to Masjid Quba which takes approximately 40-45 minutes on foot. The starting point from the Al Masjid An Nabawi side is from the new Quba Walkway Park.

Destination Type
Historical Site
Islamic History
Landmark

Location

Masjid Quba'a, Al Hijrah Road, Medina Saudi Arabia

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Reviews
Asim Khan

Asim Khan

08/30/2023 06:03

Google review

Maa Shaa Allah, an amazing & first historical masjid that is approximately 6 km away from the village of Quba, Madinah. It is constructed after a year of migration in 622. It's the first place where our Holy Prophet ( Swallalaho Alaihi Wasallam) stayed along with the most beloved companion Hazrat Abu Bakkar Siddique( رضي الله عنه).
Numair Ahmad

Numair Ahmad

08/28/2023 19:01

Google review

Amazing and very spiritual experience, it is first mosque of Islam in the entire world. The feeling you get while standing in the mosque where Prophet and his companions stood is unmatched. Its a must visit place in Madinah.
Arief Bin Ali

Arief Bin Ali

08/27/2023 17:20

Google review

I recently had the incredible opportunity to visit the Al Quba Mosque in Madinah, and I must say it was an experience that left me in awe. From the moment I stepped foot inside this sacred place, I was enveloped by a sense of tranquility and spirituality that is truly indescribable. The first thing that struck me about Al Quba Mosque was its breathtaking architecture. The intricate details and exquisite craftsmanship of the mosque's design were simply mesmerizing. Every corner seemed to tell a story, and I found myself marveling at the beauty of each minaret, dome, and archway. As I walked through the mosque's spacious courtyard, I couldn't help but notice how meticulously maintained everything was. The cleanliness and serenity of the surroundings added to the overall peaceful atmosphere, allowing visitors like myself to fully immerse ourselves in prayer and reflection. One aspect that truly stood out during my visit was the warmth and hospitality extended by the mosque's staff and volunteers. They were always ready to assist visitors with any questions or concerns they may have had, ensuring that everyone felt welcome and comfortable. Their genuine smiles and kind gestures made me feel like a valued guest, leaving a lasting impression on my heart. The highlight of my visit was undoubtedly entering the prayer hall itself. The sheer grandeur of this sacred space left me speechless. The soft lighting, soothing recitation of Quranic verses, and the fragrance of incense created an ambiance that transported me to a state of deep spiritual connection. During my time at Al Quba Mosque, I had the privilege of witnessing congregational prayers taking place. The unity among worshippers as they stood shoulder to shoulder in devotion was a sight to behold. It reminded me of the power of faith in bringing people together from all walks of life. In addition to its architectural beauty and spiritual significance, Al Quba Mosque also holds historical importance as it is known as the first mosque ever built by Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) upon his arrival in Madinah. This added layer of historical significance made my visit even more meaningful, as I felt a profound connection to the rich Islamic heritage that this mosque represents. In conclusion, my visit to Al Quba Mosque was an experience that touched my soul and left an indelible mark on my heart. The combination of its stunning architecture, serene atmosphere, and the genuine hospitality of its staff made it a truly unforgettable journey. I would highly recommend anyone visiting Madinah to make a point of visiting this remarkable place, as it offers a unique opportunity for spiritual reflection and renewal.
Imran Shahid

Imran Shahid

08/27/2023 08:25

Google review

Masjid Al-Quba was the first mosque built by Prophet Mohammad (P.B.U.H) and was located originally on this site. The new mosque has a generic modern design that is similar to all other mosques. The old historic structure has been completely demolished and a new modern structure has been built on the same site, destroying the history and significance of the mosque.
Haider Ali

Haider Ali

08/21/2023 10:55

Google review

Masjid Quba (Arabic: مسجد قباء) is where the Prophet (ﷺ), accompanied by Abu Bakr (رضي الله عنه), first stayed in Madinah after emigrating from Makkah. They arrived on Monday 12th Rab’i al-Awwal, fourteen years after Prophethood and this date marks the beginning of the Islamic calendar (Hijra), (16th July 622 CE). A mosque was established here by the Prophet (ﷺ), the first to be built in Islam. The virtue of Masjid Quba is mentioned in the following Quranic verse in Surah Taubah: “…certainly a masjid founded on piety from the very first day is more deserving that you should stand in it…” [9:108] The Prophet (ﷺ) said: “He who purifies himself at his home and comes to Masjid Quba and offers two rakats therein, will be rewarded the reward of an Umrah (lesser pilgrimage).” [Sunan ibn Majah]. It was a time of great joy from both sides. The Prophet (ﷺ) addressed them saying: “O People, give unto one another greetings of peace; feed the people; strengthen the ties of kinship, pray in the hours when others are asleep. Even so shall ye enter paradise in peace.” On arriving in the village of Quba after the blessed Hijra (migration), the Prophet (ﷺ) stayed for several days in the house of Kulthoom bin Hadm (رضي الله عنه) and laid the foundations of Masjid Quba on his land. Prior to the migration of the Prophet (ﷺ) the Muslims sometimes offered their Friday prayers at the house of Sa’ad ibn Khaithamah (رضي الله عنه) which was close by. The location of this house was included in the modern day extension of Masjid Quba but the location of the house of Kulthoom bin Hadm (رضي الله عنه) is marked by a few boulders to the south-west of Masjid Quba. The Prophet (ﷺ) personally carried stones, rocks and sand with his companions for the construction work. Al-Tabarani quoted Al-Shimous Bint Al-Nuaman as saying, “I saw the Prophet when he constructed this mosque. He used to carry stones and rocks on his back until it was bent. I also saw dust on his dress and belly. But when one of his companions would come to take the load off him, he would say no and ask the companion to go and carry a similar load instead.”
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