Province de Médine
histoire islamique

Masjid Quba - Médine

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Masjid Quba'a, Al Hijrah Road, Médine Arabie Saoudite
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La description

Masjid Quba est situé à la périphérie de Médine et est l'une des plus anciennes mosquées du monde car elle a été construite au 7ème siècle. Il est considéré comme l'un des sites les plus sacrés pour les musulmans du monde entier.

Importance dans l'Islam

La mosquée de Quba occupe une place importante dans l'histoire islamique et est également mentionnée dans le Saint Coran comme étant la mosquée qui a été construite sur la « piété ». C'est également là que le Prophète Muhammad, que la paix et les bénédictions de Dieu soient sur lui (PSL) et son compagnon Abu Bakr (RA) ont séjourné pour la première fois après avoir émigré à Médine. De plus, on pense que les premières pierres de la mosquée ont été posées par le Prophète Muhammad (PSL) lui-même lorsqu'il est venu à Médine.

Ibn Umar a rapporté : "Le Prophète (PSL) avait l'habitude d'aller à la mosquée de Quba (parfois) à pied et parfois à cheval." Nafi a ajouté (dans une autre narration), "Il offrirait alors deux Rakat (dans la mosquée de Quba)." [Sahih Al-Bukhari]

Le Prophète (PBUH) a dit: "Celui qui se purifie chez lui et vient à Masjid Quba et y offre deux rakats, sera récompensé par la récompense d'une Omra (petit pèlerinage)." [Sunan ibn Majah]

Architecture

Depuis sa construction, la mosquée a subi de nombreuses rénovations sous les nombreux califes, et plus tard, le gouvernement saoudien lui-même. Fabriquée à partir de marbre blanc, la structure en albâtre est à la fois contemporaine et simple. La mosquée se caractérise par ses six coupoles et ses quatre minarets.

Il y a une grande salle de prière qui entoure une cour centrale composée de marbre noir, blanc et rouge. La cour a plusieurs entrées, dont la partie nord est réservée à la prière des femmes. La mosquée peut accueillir plus de 20 000 fidèles à la fois. Il doit maintenant être étendu à nouveau à une taille beaucoup plus grande pour accueillir plus de fidèles du monde entier, Insha'Allah

Masjid Quba se trouve à 10 minutes de route d'Al-Masjid an-Nabawi. Cependant, il y a maintenant une nouvelle passerelle spécialement conçue entre Al Masjid An Nabawi et Masjid Quba, qui prend environ 40 à 45 minutes à pied. Le point de départ du côté d'Al Masjid An Nabawi est du nouveau parc Quba Walkway.

Type de destination
Site historique
Histoire islamique
Repère

Emplacement

Masjid Quba'a, Al Hijrah Road, Médine Arabie Saoudite

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Commentaires
Numair Ahmad

Numair Ahmad

08/28/2023 19:01

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Amazing and very spiritual experience, it is first mosque of Islam in the entire world. The feeling you get while standing in the mosque where Prophet and his companions stood is unmatched. Its a must visit place in Madinah.
Arief Bin Ali

Arief Bin Ali

08/27/2023 17:20

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I recently had the incredible opportunity to visit the Al Quba Mosque in Madinah, and I must say it was an experience that left me in awe. From the moment I stepped foot inside this sacred place, I was enveloped by a sense of tranquility and spirituality that is truly indescribable. The first thing that struck me about Al Quba Mosque was its breathtaking architecture. The intricate details and exquisite craftsmanship of the mosque's design were simply mesmerizing. Every corner seemed to tell a story, and I found myself marveling at the beauty of each minaret, dome, and archway. As I walked through the mosque's spacious courtyard, I couldn't help but notice how meticulously maintained everything was. The cleanliness and serenity of the surroundings added to the overall peaceful atmosphere, allowing visitors like myself to fully immerse ourselves in prayer and reflection. One aspect that truly stood out during my visit was the warmth and hospitality extended by the mosque's staff and volunteers. They were always ready to assist visitors with any questions or concerns they may have had, ensuring that everyone felt welcome and comfortable. Their genuine smiles and kind gestures made me feel like a valued guest, leaving a lasting impression on my heart. The highlight of my visit was undoubtedly entering the prayer hall itself. The sheer grandeur of this sacred space left me speechless. The soft lighting, soothing recitation of Quranic verses, and the fragrance of incense created an ambiance that transported me to a state of deep spiritual connection. During my time at Al Quba Mosque, I had the privilege of witnessing congregational prayers taking place. The unity among worshippers as they stood shoulder to shoulder in devotion was a sight to behold. It reminded me of the power of faith in bringing people together from all walks of life. In addition to its architectural beauty and spiritual significance, Al Quba Mosque also holds historical importance as it is known as the first mosque ever built by Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) upon his arrival in Madinah. This added layer of historical significance made my visit even more meaningful, as I felt a profound connection to the rich Islamic heritage that this mosque represents. In conclusion, my visit to Al Quba Mosque was an experience that touched my soul and left an indelible mark on my heart. The combination of its stunning architecture, serene atmosphere, and the genuine hospitality of its staff made it a truly unforgettable journey. I would highly recommend anyone visiting Madinah to make a point of visiting this remarkable place, as it offers a unique opportunity for spiritual reflection and renewal.
Imran Shahid

Imran Shahid

08/27/2023 08:25

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Masjid Al-Quba was the first mosque built by Prophet Mohammad (P.B.U.H) and was located originally on this site. The new mosque has a generic modern design that is similar to all other mosques. The old historic structure has been completely demolished and a new modern structure has been built on the same site, destroying the history and significance of the mosque.
Haider Ali

Haider Ali

08/21/2023 10:55

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Masjid Quba (Arabic: مسجد قباء) is where the Prophet (ﷺ), accompanied by Abu Bakr (رضي الله عنه), first stayed in Madinah after emigrating from Makkah. They arrived on Monday 12th Rab’i al-Awwal, fourteen years after Prophethood and this date marks the beginning of the Islamic calendar (Hijra), (16th July 622 CE). A mosque was established here by the Prophet (ﷺ), the first to be built in Islam. The virtue of Masjid Quba is mentioned in the following Quranic verse in Surah Taubah: “…certainly a masjid founded on piety from the very first day is more deserving that you should stand in it…” [9:108] The Prophet (ﷺ) said: “He who purifies himself at his home and comes to Masjid Quba and offers two rakats therein, will be rewarded the reward of an Umrah (lesser pilgrimage).” [Sunan ibn Majah]. It was a time of great joy from both sides. The Prophet (ﷺ) addressed them saying: “O People, give unto one another greetings of peace; feed the people; strengthen the ties of kinship, pray in the hours when others are asleep. Even so shall ye enter paradise in peace.” On arriving in the village of Quba after the blessed Hijra (migration), the Prophet (ﷺ) stayed for several days in the house of Kulthoom bin Hadm (رضي الله عنه) and laid the foundations of Masjid Quba on his land. Prior to the migration of the Prophet (ﷺ) the Muslims sometimes offered their Friday prayers at the house of Sa’ad ibn Khaithamah (رضي الله عنه) which was close by. The location of this house was included in the modern day extension of Masjid Quba but the location of the house of Kulthoom bin Hadm (رضي الله عنه) is marked by a few boulders to the south-west of Masjid Quba. The Prophet (ﷺ) personally carried stones, rocks and sand with his companions for the construction work. Al-Tabarani quoted Al-Shimous Bint Al-Nuaman as saying, “I saw the Prophet when he constructed this mosque. He used to carry stones and rocks on his back until it was bent. I also saw dust on his dress and belly. But when one of his companions would come to take the load off him, he would say no and ask the companion to go and carry a similar load instead.”
Gary Pangsayan

Gary Pangsayan

08/10/2023 15:14

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I recently had the opportunity to visit Masjidil Quba and I must say that it was an absolutely amazing experience. I would rate it 5 out of 5 stars without any hesitation. Firstly, the architecture and design of the mosque are simply breathtaking. The intricate details and craftsmanship that went into building this mosque are truly commendable. The exterior is beautifully adorned with intricate patterns and calligraphy, while the interior is equally stunning with its high ceilings, elegant chandeliers, and beautiful carpeting. Secondly, the atmosphere inside the mosque is incredibly peaceful and serene. As soon as you step foot inside, you can feel a sense of tranquility wash over you. The spacious prayer hall allows for comfortable prayer and reflection, while the soft lighting creates a soothing ambiance. Furthermore, the facilities at Masjidil Quba are top-notch. The mosque is well-maintained and clean, with separate areas for ablution (wudu) that are equipped with modern amenities. There are also ample parking spaces available for visitors, making it convenient for everyone to access. The staff at Masjidil Quba were extremely friendly and welcoming. They were always ready to assist visitors with any questions or concerns they may have had. Their warm hospitality added to the overall positive experience of visiting this mosque. Lastly, Masjidil Quba holds great historical significance as it is known as the first mosque ever built by Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him). This adds a special aura to the place and makes it even more meaningful for Muslims around the world. In conclusion, my visit to Masjidil Quba was truly memorable. From its stunning architecture to its peaceful atmosphere and excellent facilities, everything about this mosque exceeded my expectations. I highly recommend visiting Masjidil Quba if you ever have the chance – it is truly a remarkable place deserving of 5 out of 5 stars.
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